A-Hackers-Guide
Sega Dreamcast

AV overview

Audio and Video Overview

The Dreamcast supports a wider range of video outputs than most consoles of its era, including a true progressive-scan VGA mode that produces a remarkably sharp image on the right display. Choosing the best connection for your setup makes a dramatic difference in picture quality. AV

All standard outputs run through the proprietary AV connector on the back of the console. Different cables and adapters tap different signals from that port. The table below summarizes the common options and where each one shines.

MethodQualityNotes
VGABestSharp 480p progressive; needs a VGA box; some games refuse it
RGB SCARTExcellentClean 480i over RGB; common on European displays
S-VideoGoodBetter than composite; separates brightness and color
CompositeBasicUniversal but soft and prone to color bleed
HDMIVariesRequires a scaler or adapter; convenient on modern TVs

Choosing a method

If you have a display that accepts VGA, that mode is the clear winner for most titles. For older CRT televisions, RGB SCART offers a beautiful image in regions where it is supported, while S-Video is a solid step up from composite everywhere else.

Game compatibility

A minority of games were programmed for interlaced output only and will not run in VGA mode. Keep a backup cable handy so you can still play those titles.